From there, it went through Larkspur, Ross, and San Anselmo, before turning east onto what’s now San Rafael’s Miracle Mile. That circuitous route through Marin was four miles longer than what the current six- and eight-lane 101 travels between Sausalito and San Rafael. Her efforts resulted in passage of County Ordinance 226, which, Spitz says, “required architectural approval of all signs within 500 feet of the highway. But how did this stunning highway come to be in the first place? Published monthly by the Texas Department of Transportation, Texas Highways, the official travel magazine of Texas, encourages travel to and within the Lone Star State and tells the Texas story to readers around the world. Highway definition, a main road, especially one between towns or cities: the highway between Los Angeles and Seattle. Certainly in the minds of those who endured that particularly painful experience, and in the view of generations of children to whom they recounted their story, Route 66 symbolized the “road to opportunity.”. The auto camp developed as townspeople along Route 66 roped off spaces in which travelers could camp for the night. The. This section explains how highways are numbered (and were numbered) in California. The following are summary listings of state highway history, exclusive of Interstates. In many places in Central California, the PCH actually runs between the natural wide sand beaches and the rolling fields of grass farther back from the coast. The explanation for the name Waldo is less precise. Waldo did leave his mark on Marin, though—Marin City has a Waldo Court, Sausalito has Waldo Point Harbor, and Highway 101 has Waldo Grade and its rainbow-emblazoned tunnel. One such emigrant was Robert William Troup, Jr., of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. Fill in your information below to receive updates and offers from the National Historic Route 66 Federation. State Highways History. Eventually, Marin’s billboards disappeared—and never reappeared.”. However, in the invention of the automobile gave everyone unprecedented mobility. The original 1,000-foot bore was four lanes wide, handled two-way traffic and cost $630,346. Were billboards ever allowed along U.S. Highway 101 in Marin? Often called, “The Main Street of America”, it linked a remote and under-populated region with two vital 20th century cities – Chicago and Los Angeles. “Now, 60 years later,” says Mary Currie, public affairs director for the Golden Gate Bridge District, “39.3 million bridge crossings were made in 2008.” This equates to roughly 115,000 cars a day traveling somewhere on Highway 101 in Marin. The popular recording was released in 1946 by Nat King Cole one week after Troup’s arrival in Los Angeles. “They constructed the Redwood Highway right across the marshland,” reads A History of Corte Madera, edited by Jana Haehl. In his famous social commentary, The Grapes of Wrath, John Steinbeck proclaimed U. S. Highway 66 the “Mother Road.” Steinbeck’s classic 1939 novel, combined with the 1940 film recreation of the epic odyssey, served to immortalize Route 66 in the American consciousness. While legislation for public highways first appeared in 1916, with revisions in 1921, it was not until Congress enacted an even more comprehensive version of the act in 1925 that the government executed its plan for national highway construction. See more. Store owners, motel managers, and gas station attendants recognized early on that even the poorest travelers required food, automobile maintenance, and adequate lodging. National Highway 2 links Delhi and Kolkata. This enormous capital outlay served to underwrite entirely new industries that created thousands of civilian jobs. Route 66 was a highway spawned by the demands of a rapidly changing America. Mass federal sponsorship for an interstate system of divided highways markedly increased with Dwight D. Eisenhower’s second term in the ‘White House. Thousands of soldiers, sailors, and airmen who received military training in California, Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas abandoned the harsh winters of Chicago, New York City, and Boston for the “barbecue culture” of the Southwest and the West. From 1933 to 1938 thousands of unemployed male youths from virtually every state were put to work as laborers on road gangs to pave the final stretches of the road. The appearance of U.S. Highway 66 on the American scene coincided with unparalleled economic strife and global instability, yet it hastened the most comprehensive westward movement and economic growth in United States history. Bobby Troup, former pianist with the Tommy Dorsey band and ex-Marine captain, penned a lyrical road map of the now famous cross-country road in which the words, “get your kicks on Route 66” became a catch phrase for countless motorists who moved back and forth between Chicago and the Pacific Coast. Ironically, the public lobby for rapid mobility and improved highways that gained Route 66 its enormous popularity in earlier decades also signaled its demise beginning in the mid-1950’s. The Golden Gate Bridge and the original Waldo Tunnel were completed in 1937; both significantly impacted Highway 101. Who was Waldo? Now that the highway has celebrated its 75th birthday, its contribution to the nation must be evaluated in the broader context of American social and cultural history. Between 1941 and 1945 the government invested approximately $70 billion in capital projects throughout California, a large portion of which were in the Los Angeles-San Diego area. Landslides in the windy and narrow mountain regions endanger passing cars, and erosion along the oceanside and other environmental damage is partly caused by the heavy traffic. Before the bridge, the highway handled approximately 1.5 million cars annually. “It was built of redwood timbers, supposedly to last hundreds of years,” Whitten adds. An estimated 210,000 people migrated to California to escape the despair of the Dust Bowl. The diagonal configuration of Route 66 was particularly significant to the trucking industry, which by 1930 had come to rival the railroad for preeminence in the American shipping industry.

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