So much for the topical background of Hogarth's famous series. A group portrait of the four young children of Daniel Graham, apothecary to the Royal Household, The Graham Children at first appears a scene full of gaiety and innocence, but several elements in the painting hint towards a much more sombre tone and reality. Without is a flag carried by the mob, bearing these words, "Marry and multiply in spite of the devil and the court;" and the effigy of a Jew, on whose breast is written, "No Jews," alluding to two unpopular acts that passed about the same time. var domn = "bookpalace"; Each side tries to extract votes from whomever they can, while disputing the other side’s right to do the same. In the background, a broken-down golden carriage represents Britannia and the corrupt state of the country’s politics. var nam = "unsubscribe"; They could thus enter the hustings from the rear; but during its passage the ungrateful electorate abused the Fellows' hospitality. At the right the local mayor has collapsed and is being bled after consuming too many oysters. For besides much pleasurable excitement and the gratifying sensation that they were exercising a free choice and gallantly supporting the role of patriotic Englishmen, a contested election was bound to bring them many material advantages. )\" title=\"Receive our free newsletter with details of exclusive special offers\">'); A Whig voter with a hook instead of his amputated hand is being challenged because he is placing his hook, rather than his hand, as legally prescribed, on the book as he swears to his voter identity. Meanwhile, Old Interest propaganda had not let the occasion slip. In his portrayal of Nero’s moral deterioration, Hogarth suggests his increasingly worse crimes were something of a natural progression, the overall moral lesson behind the series being that cruel behavior left unchecked by society will result in gradually more violent acts. The Tories try to get the vote of a seated man with clearly diminished mental faculties, the Whigs carry up a man in a white shroud who is either dying or already dead, and one of the parties’ lawyers appears to challenge a one-legged veteran’s right to swear his oath with the metal hook that has replaced his hand. It is the core element of what political campaigns call the ground game or field. To revenge this riotous proceeding without, observe a man throwing a stool out in return, and another emptying a vessel of urine on their heads: at these seasons decency and distinction are laid aside. Canvassing is the systematic initiation of direct contact with individuals, commonly used during political campaigns. County elections were unusually expensive, owing to the large number of forty-shilling freeholders whose sympathies must be ascertained, aroused or suborned against the advent of election day; and there was no reason to procure with considerable expense results that might equally well be obtained by means of a quiet private treaty. A revealing painting within a painting, Hogarth’s 1745 self-portrait The Painter and his Pug was started in the 1730s and features the artist in informal garb, though X-rays have since shown that he originally painted himself in formalwear. Description. The Humours of an Election is a series of four oil paintings and later engravings by William Hogarth that illustrate the election of a member of parliament in Oxfordshire in 1754. Her coachmen are gambling, ignoring the fact that the carriage is broken. The Election Series has a topical message and a political and moral point of view: it is also an illustration of how far the artist's creative impulse may transform and transcend the limited aims that he has begun by setting himself. The first three paintings, An Election Entertainment, Canvassing for Votes and The Polling, demonstrate the corruption endemic in parliamentary elections in the 18th century, before the Great Reform Act. But as, when the court and country are put in different scales, the weight of the second, at least in appearance, makes the first kick to the beam; those in the Tory interest are obliged to wear the faces of the Whig, in order to carry the point in question. Descriptive line The proposal, however, aroused fierce resentment and drew down upon the heads of the government an 'inexhaustible torrent of ribaldry.' Ironically, just beneath this sign stands the Tory candidate buying knick-knacks with which to bribe the girls flirting with him from the inn’s balcony, as well as a farmer being solicited simultaneously by political operatives from both parties.

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