Definition of allogeneic. Each of these stem cell procedures has its own distinct process. There are two types of stem cell transplants: autologous and allogeneic. Education, Science, Spirit of Sport / March 5, 2014 Autologous blood transfusion is the collection and re-infusion of the patient’s own blood or blood components. With regard to allogeneic vs. autologous treatments, it it the source of the donor that creates the difference: In the case of allogeneic treatments, the donor is another person. As adjectives the difference between syngeneic and allogeneic is that syngeneic is (genetics) genetically identical, or sufficiently identical and immunologically compatible as to allow for transplantation while allogeneic is (genetics) genetically different because of being … 2 allogenic : caused by the action or influence of abiotic environmental factors … allogenic (disturbance) processes, such as flooding and sediment deposition patterns, in addition to wind events. 1 usually allogeneic : involving, derived from, or being individuals of the same species that are sufficiently unlike genetically to interact antigenically allogeneic stem cells allogeneic marrow transplantation — compare syngeneic. Stem cell transplant can be either allogeneic or autologous. Allogeneic transplants are non-invasive. On the other hand, autologous transplant uses the patient’s own stem cells. 2012 Dec 12;308(22):2369-79. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.25321. Summary – Allogeneic vs Autologous Transplant. As adjectives the difference between allogenic and allogeneic is that allogenic is having an external cause, or source; exogenous while allogeneic is (genetics) genetically different because of being derived from separate individuals of the same species. Allogeneic transplant uses new stem cells from a different donor. It depends on several factors. It is often lifesaving for patients with blood cancer and serious blood disorders. The tradeoff with allogeneic transplant is that it is a much less invasive and radical procedure, having little impact on the patient; however, the results are understandably milder than with Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplants (HSCT). While this is frequently a family member or relative, it can also be a genetically-matched … A stem cell transplant is a procedure during which doctors either replace diseased or ineffective stem cells with healthy new stem cells or allow high-dose treatment for lymphoma, some testicular cancers, and other diseases. Homologous, or more correctly allogenic, blood transfusions involves someone collecting and infusing the blood of a compatible donor into him/herself. Moreover, autologous stem cell transplants and allogenic stem cell transplants are each associated with distinct benefits and risks which should be taken into account when deciding which of these stem cell treatments a patient should undergo. Comparison of allogeneic vs autologous bone marrow–derived mesenchymal stem cells delivered by transendocardial injection in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy: the POSEIDON randomized trial JAMA.
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