The following characteristics were noted. Neurologic alterations in an HIV adult patient with pertussis: a case report. Send us feedback. 2004 May;33(5):317-9. 2019 Oct 29;19(1):919. doi: 10.1186/s12879-019-4563-5. Antibiotic treatment later in the course of disease probably does not affect the course of symptoms, but may be useful to reduce the spread of the infection. It is caused by the bacteria Bordetella pertussis. In adolescents or adults with history of prior infection or vaccine-induced immunity, classic manifestations may or may not occur. Medical definition of Bordetella: a genus of bacteria comprising very short gram-negative strictly aerobic coccuslike bacilli and including the causative agent (B. pertussis) of whooping cough. Listed below are key resources. Methodology: In conjunction with a large pertussis vaccine efficacy trial in Germany, a central laboratory to isolate Bordetella species from nasopharyngeal specimens was established in Erlangen in October 1990. Accessed 10 Oct. 2020. Conclusions: Motile and nonmotile species occur; motile cells are peritrichous. Hey Anti-Vaxxers, Watch NOVA ... or “whooping cough,” is caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. This publication is especially relevant for personnel at state and local health departments. Ardanuy J, Scanlon K, Skerry C, Fuchs SY, Carbonetti NH. How to say Bordetella in English? The primary objective of postexposure antimicrobial prophylaxis (PEP) should be to prevent death and serious complications from pertussis in individuals at increased risk of severe disease. From October 1990 to September 1996, 20 972 specimens were submitted, and B pertussis was isolated in 2592 instances (12.4%). All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Delivered to your inbox! Circulating bacteria differ genotypically from strains used in production of pertussis vaccine. Delivered to your inbox! See more. SEVERE PERTUSSIS IN CHILDHOOD: UPDATE AND CONTROVERSY - SYSTEMATIC REVIEW. BMC Infect Dis. Typical symptoms of pertussis were observed in the great majority of patients regardless of age group. How to say bordetella pertussis in English? Test Your Knowledge - and learn some interesting things along the way. Pertussis definition, whooping cough. 2004 Jul;114(1):e9-15. Objective: To study the clinical presentation of culture-confirmed pertussis in children and their contacts with cough illnesses in an outpatient setting. Bordetella pertussis is a Gram-negative, aerobic, pathogenic, encapsulated coccobacillus of the genus Bordetella, and the causative agent of pertussis or whooping cough. During the early phase of pertussis, antibiotic treatment may decrease the duration and severity of cough, but, among adolescents and adults, the diagnosis is rarely established during this phase. Siblings were most common source of infant pertussis Some of the bugs involved only infect dogs, but one type in particular - Bordetella bronchiseptica bacteria - can affect cats. Methodology: What made you want to look up whooping cough? Get the latest public health information from CDC: https://www.coronavirus.gov. Only 4% of the patients had received pertussis vaccine. Whooping cough definition is - an infectious respiratory disease especially of children caused by a bacterium (Bordetella pertussis) and marked by a convulsive spasmodic cough sometimes followed by a crowing intake of breath —called also pertussis. This is already done with almost every vaccine, like giving tetanus shots as needed or requiring caregivers of children, in particular, to be inoculated against, While administrators of child care centers, shelters and schools must report communicable diseases such as measles, meningitis and. Bordetella pertussis synonyms, Bordetella pertussis pronunciation, Bordetella pertussis translation, English dictionary definition of Bordetella pertussis. Build a city of skyscrapers—one synonym at a time. Print 2019 May 10. Whenever possible, clinicians should obtain a nasopharyngeal (NP) swab or aspirate from all suspected cases. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Accessed 10 Oct. 2020. USA.gov. “Bordetella.” Merriam-Webster.com Medical Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/medical/Bordetella. | | The metabolism of these organisms is respiratory. Medical definition of Bordetella: a genus of bacteria comprising very short gram-negative strictly aerobic coccuslike bacilli and including the causative agent (B. pertussis) of whooping cough. They are parasites and pathogens of the mammalian respiratory tract. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.
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