The most famous of these, a massive work exhibited at the 1876 Centennial Exposition, is in the collection of the Union League of Philadelphia. The Battle of Cherbourg, or sometimes the Battle off Cherbourg or the Sinking of CSS Alabama, was a single ship action fought during the American Civil War between a United States Navy ship and a Confederate States Navy ship in June 1864, off Cherbourg, France. The two warships maneuvered on opposite courses throughout the battle. Both Captain Semmes and Captain Winslow attempted to cross each others bow, hoping to inflict heavy raking fire. The Battle of Cherbourg in 1864. He dropped anchor in Cherbourg on June 11, 1864, and sought permission from Emperor Napoleon III to enter the dry dock for repairs. The Battle of Cherbourg, as it became known as, took place off of Cherbourg, France, in 1864. Kearsarge and Alabama made seven spiraling circles around each others' ship, moving southwest in water moving at a current of 3 knots. On paper, Kearsarge and Alabama were well-matched, with the Union warship having a slight advantage in gun power and speed. The Confederate steamer Alabama, at right, sinks into the English Channel off the coast of Cherbourg, France, after being defeated in battle by the USS Kearsage on June 19, 1864. During that time, the Alabama sunk three Union merchant ships near the Sunda Strait and the Java Sea. Sometime, look into the career of the USS Comet, a privateer in the war of 1812. The loss of Alabama was worldwide news, and the vivid accounts of the battle allowed French Impressionist Edouard Manet to paint depictions so realistic that it was mistakenly thought he had been among the thousands of seaside witnesses. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. Once out in the harbor, the guests boarded a tug to return to Liverpool as the clandestine warship headed to the Azores, where it received new weapons, a new captain and a new name. That's it. After he left the Sumter, he and his crew were reassigned to the Alabama which was in the Azores. Twice a week we compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to you. CSS Alabama fired the first shots. Excellent article. The first shell, a 32-pounder, struck within the starboard gangway. She also had one less gun than the Alabama, and they were small than which the Alabama was armed with. Her construction was arranged by Confederate agents who worked through a Confederate cotton broker in England. Three men were wounded aboard the United States vessel, one of whom died the following day. The second shot was again a 32 pounder that detonated caused further damage to the chain armor, and broke a link of the chain armor. After five successful commerce raiding missions in the Atlantic Ocean, CSS Alabama turned into Cherbourg Harbor on June 11, 1864. The English pleasure yacht Deerhound rescued Semmes and 41 others and brought them back to neutral Great Britain where they eluded capture and received a hero’s welcome. Now if you didn't know that there was an American Civil War sea-battle between the North and South that took place in France, well that makes two of us. When the Alabama left the battle started. Confederate Captain Semmes used the time to drill his men for the coming battle. On June 14, Kearsarge finally caught up with Alabama as she was receiving repairs. In the spring of 1864, Semmes made his way north to Cherbourg, France, where he put in for a much needed re-fit. Coordinates: 49°45′9″N 1°41′42″W / 49.7525°N 1.695°W / 49.7525; -1.695fr:Combat naval à Cherbourg (1864). Captain Semmes struck the Confederate colors, but still Kearsarge continued firing until a white flag was seen, raised by one of the Confederate sailors with his hand.
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