If your platelet count is low, you may notice the following: If you notice any of the above signs or symptoms, notify your doctor. Complete cancer care close to the ones you love. /Resources 15 0 R More than half of all people treated for cancer receive some kind of chemotherapy. Diarrhea – Chemotherapy can cause diarrhea by altering the cells that line the digestive tract. /ColorSpace << Some chemotherapy drugs can cause painful side effects, such as aching in the muscles and joints, headaches and stomach pains. 0 v�*J݅�Hu�\�l�^,>��@�w�$�P� 聙�� For most, changes in taste and smell go away when their treatment is finished. If you notice redness, swelling, warmth, or pain at your IV site or along a vein once you return home, you need to call your doctor or nurse. 255.659999 0] endobj 8|�a� �6�y�s�y��ᾩ�A��9Is�h�"�{��I�uS�(�C. Side effects of chemotherapy include illness and infection, bleeding easily, hair loss, and nausea or vomiting. This list does not include all side effects from all drugs, but does include those side effects we see most often. 227 0 obj <>stream Learn about treatments for side effects. You may experience the following symptoms if your RBCs are low: Low Platelet Count – Platelets are the cells in your blood that form blood clots to stop bleeding. /Length 14 0 R >> h�b```a``jd`e`�� Ȁ �@V �h`a�H�(d���@���p@��} `UW��|(������C���1���V3=��iU�Lr�������g���`��h/���`,� � ���`0��@��Qb`��"@,�o� �w�M�����o3�1a�����`C��Z�`&f�� D�A�P��2��>�@K݃�ل��d/#�0 ��A� Certain types of chemo sometimes cause delayed effects, such as a second cancer that may show up many years later. %PDF-1.4 Your doctor may prescribe anti-nausea drugs. If your white blood cell count is going to drop after chemotherapy, it will occur 8 to 12 days afterwards. If you experience this side effect, you need to report this to your doctor. 15 0 obj Despite a poor appetite, it is important to eat nutritiously to help your body recover from the effects of chemotherapy. /Type /ExtGState Appetite Changes – Foods and liquids may taste different to you because the cells in your mouth, stomach, and intestines have been affected by your chemotherapy. /GSa 3 0 R If you eat often or eat a lot of sweets, you may need to brush your teeth more frequently. Medications. This problem can also occur if your diet lacks enough fluid or fiber, or if you have been inactive. Side Effects Management. If you have a sore mouth or gums, call your doctor or nurse. Knowledge is power. /AIS false /CSp /DeviceRGB Possible Chemotherapy Side Effects Your nurse will go over this information with you and tell you which side effects you may have. Learn more about 10 of the most common side effects… Depression may be associated with: a lack of participation in daily activities, difficulty sleeping or sleeping too much, feelings of hopelessness or worthlessness, difficulty thinking, and recurrent thoughts of death. Mouth Sores/Sore Throat – Mouth sores, tender gums, and a sore throat or esophagus can result from radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or infection. %PDF-1.6 %���� stream /ca 1.0 Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormonal therapies and targeted therapies can cause constipation. Mouth sores will occur 5 to 14 days after chemotherapy. ��|�Χ������杂�Y�@#��)��� endobj Dry mouth can also change the taste of food. These blood cells are produced in the bone marrow. 1 0 obj /SMask /None>> Chemotherapy Side Effects Fact Sheets. Your doctor or nurse will check your blood counts throughout your chemotherapy treatments. x��}ˎd�q�>�"������ -M@A!8!d�p�ߟs��nv=�2:��*6Ha�3Oy���nn����\��/�_|��_n�����]kv����5�u��RK�~��>�����߾��?���7 Mur��;�������1���|�ݿ�����?����ۿ�?���`�Oo5�kK���_�������!�ܝe�?����.������l5�����y��Ք]o.��X��M�O��� ���p���������[��u���-�r���R���5�k�)�L\��#�l��[��ڏ��/HG�O�Y��O��'�m����Xj�|��cQ���R��{ng����R��j���hst�µ�{ 678.059999 0] These medications stimulate your bone marrow to produce more white blood cells more quickly, thus avoiding treatment delays. /CA 1.0 endstream endobj 160 0 obj <. <> /Title (�� M a n a g i n g Y o u r C h e m o t h e r a p y S i d e E f f e c t s) Pain may be felt as burning, numbness, tingling or shooting pains in the hands and feet (called peripheral nerve damage). You new hair grow may grow back a different color or texture. Dry Mouth – Chemotherapy and radiation therapy to the head and neck area can reduce the flow of saliva and cause dry mouth. Îk?ﶮíâ×?ÃĞ.�Â3û+À ˜3 endstream endobj 1293 0 obj <>stream When this happens, foods are harder to chew and swallow. They are produced in your bone marrow. endobj These sore patches will sometimes heal between cycles of chemotherapy or they may not heal completely until chemotherapy is stopped. endobj Allergic Reaction – If this side effect were to occur, you might develop hives or a rash, swelling, fever, chills, difficulty breathing, or even low blood pressure. You may experience some, all, or none of these side effects. Concepts of self-care from Orem's theory of Self-Care Deficits provided the conceptual framework. /Type /Page Not everyone experience chemotherapy side effects the same way. Still, some side effects may take several months or longer to go away completely. Possible Chemotherapy Side Effects Your nurse will go over this information with you and tell you which side effects you may have. Each person has a unique response to chemotherapy. [0 /XYZ 36.1799999 Emotions such as fear or depression can also take away a person’s appetite. We take care of the whole patient with many support services options. /Contents 13 0 R - Specific neurotoxic effects that can be expected from their chemotherapy regimen - Platinum-induced neuropathy can progress for several months after completion of chemotherapy - Report signs and symptoms of PN (sensory, motor, autonomic) to health care provider as soon as they are first noticed <> 556 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<87CF2D8D47C44449AE1FC2CA96908763><6200365A50729B40816F6BEA737E51F2>]/Index[534 42]/Info 533 0 R/Length 107/Prev 179492/Root 535 0 R/Size 576/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream k����������f��|ʗ[�l5��E�B�c��(��o"q5{?�ӭ�σȓ�~Ƨ�+#��g"�MC=�b�7ڧ%��V�ά��:4�S�f����/ohD�C0�����jF�œ���TF��H������ۡޓ�yW�'�.1������ۻ~��� 2��R^�Vž�&ݶ�}�2`�~,B��{��p>�xqp$NPm����|d�/N��C�7h��)Rf&dz ;�Jg����q=���M�m5���=A��?�:���2�����tUy���; x��=k��6��]���o'm�4A�/�VR��$��8�=��-{?p$Z�x��J��Tݏ�~ |��$K�l]%�H$�n4�����ٺ^~�g���_����,W>���R/Jz2U����_,�㧇�O������TM DO NOT take aspirin or ibuprofen as it can cause bleeding. ��9^n3bI�e�P�ŷ�j���=Kc��0C����i�0ەA�~Ó�?�nt4���^���`�(�;0��F��K%p��oP����A��`�C����:���.���JDq�^"�C�ߺ��!5U�&�_�A4F�. If your platelet count is going to be affected by your chemotherapy, then it will fall 8 to 14 days after your chemotherapy. Fatigue is temporary and your previous energy level should return a few weeks after you complete chemotherapy. Anemia or Low Red Blood Cell Count – Anemia means the number of red blood cells (RBCs) circulating in your blood is lower than normal. Learn more about specific cancers here. The side effects you may get will depend on the type and dose of chemotherapy you get. endobj 1 2 . If you develop fever that is greater than 100.4, you should call your doctor or nurse. endobj White blood cells are produced in the bone marrow. It is easier to prevent nausea and vomiting than it is to stop it once it has started. It is a depressed mood and a loss of interest or pleasure in many activities. Depression – Depression related to your chemotherapy or your condition is more than feeling “blue” or “down”. It may be caused by the treatments or by the cancer itself. Learn about side effects caused by cancer treatment. ày~%¿&ö¬ïQß/ÉKpA.À�ìÁB0}ldÓÍÃÍÓÍÃÍÓÇÃGØWĞWØWĞWØWĞWØWĞWØWĞWØWĞWØWĞW8Á|„y!¿€é ³g"˜‰¼‘ÓTÎ'`>�nn�nn�nn�>>�>>ÊŒŠŒÊ:Š:Ê:Š:Ê:Š:ÊŒŠŒÊšŠšÊš:×dFEFeFEFåœsVæUäUŞŠûA™]‘]™]‘]™]‘ݘİ�İèoğ7úü�ş£¿Áßèoğ7úü�ş£¿Áßèoğ_¡~±X®æùܬJÚh÷µ‡õmÓ 159 0 obj <> endobj Loss of appetite is one of the most common problems that occur with cancer and its treatment. %���� This list does not include all side effects from all drugs, but does include those side effects we see most often. /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] 4 0 obj There are other conditions unrelated to your cancer or treatment that can also cause nausea. endstream endobj 535 0 obj <>/Metadata 50 0 R/Pages 532 0 R/StructTreeRoot 57 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 536 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 595.32 841.92]/Parent 532 0 R/Resources<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 537 0 obj <>stream /CSpg /DeviceGray 5 0 obj Sometimes the side effects can last a lifetime, such as when chemo causes long-term damage to the heart, lungs, kidneys, or reproductive organs. A change in any of these areas can create the feeling of fatigue or tiredness. It is your body’s response to the medications. When your white blood cell count reaches its lowest point, called nadir, your doctor may choose to treat your low WBC count with medications such as Neupogen or Neulasta. uWL$7tw{S��הcp����C�1^Ԉ@���|Q��w.�o��k�>�T�ws��K!��tu�����0� ����� ����)�~z������{. If you notice burning, stinging, swelling, redness, or pain at the time your chemotherapy is infusing, notify your nurse right away. /Filter /FlateDecode Most chemotherapy side effects go away shortly after you've finished chemotherapy. [/Pattern /DeviceRGB] Diarrhea caused by chemotherapy is usually temporary. Side effects are problems that occur when cancer treatment affects healthy tissues or organs. << These are usually given to prevent you … Take Tylenol (acetaminophen) every 4 hours. Constipation – Some drugs, such as chemotherapy and pain medications, can cause constipation. endstream endobj startxref 0 10 0 obj Available online at: ... Books • Brown, Carlton. Read this review and sign up to receive Nursing: Research and Reviews journal here: << >> /Pattern << This may include your eyebrows, eyelashes, facial, and pubic hair. Depression is a medical condition that is treatable. But it can also harm healthy cells that divide quickly, such as those that line your mouth and intestines or cause your hair to grow. Weight Loss – Many cancer patients lose weight during their cancer treatment because of: the cancer itself, loss of appetite, the treatment, or emotional worries. Low White Blood Cell Count or Neutropenia – White blood cells (WBCs) are the cells that travel throughout your body and help to fight off infection. that side effects of chemotherapy and their management were given a higher priority among the information needed (Lee et al., 2004). /F7 7 0 R • Brown, Roxanne. Brushing after every meal is a good idea. When your chemotherapy kills your cancer cells it also kills some of your normal cells such as your white blood cells. You may experience some, all, or none of these side effects. endobj Depending upon the type of chemotherapy and the dose, some or all of your hair may fall out. You may be instructed to take this medication for a day or two following your treatment. Some people may never experience nausea, but for those who do, there are measures available that effectively control this side effect. 1 0 obj >> endstream endobj startxref This is particularly true for breast, prostate and ovarian cancer patients taking certain medications such as steroids, or hormone therapy, or chemotherapy. Weakened immune system 12 0 obj f,g^JԂ �I ���V1�9ui&�"�a�ұLrA] �K��&����LZLf�@/�$�. '�~�>�ti� $:�B{?���� \���Β�s{�;���}I����j;��_h4� �Օ :8�~v��o_"!���;��[d���#���md�JI�b�S�%�Ѭ�[eB �:�6��6L��Ut�2�}}��E'��#�]��z��i��L]�F��6Bo����g�=�B����;���onR7 See which of our locations is closest to you! Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting is one of the most unpleasant side effects of treatment, and is consistently cited by patients as one of their greatest fears when embarking on a treatment course . [ ] Side effects will vary depending on the type, dose and frequency of …
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