William McKinley is best known for being president when the United States acquired Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines. An ardent ...read more, President Lyndon Johnson chose William Westmoreland, a distinguished veteran of World War II and the Korean War, to command the U.S. Military Assistance Command in Vietnam (MACV) in June 1964. The following year, he ran for governor, winning by a narrow margin; he would serve two terms in that post. With congressional and gubernatorial experience under his belt, as well as widespread popularity in the Republican Party, McKinley was in position to make a run for the White House in 1896. Since Teddy Roosevelt was also quite popular, the pair was able to win the next Presidential elections as well. He studied and worked very hard in school. After the so-called Panic of 1893 led to a crippling economic depression in the United States, McKinley and his fellow Republicans regained the political advantage over the Democrats. William McKinley took his education very seriously. This president has a fascinating political history. William McKinley served in the U.S. Congress and as governor of Ohio before running for the presidency in 1896. William McKinley Jr. was born in 1843 in Niles, Ohio, the seventh of nine children of William McKinley Sr. and Nancy (née Allison) McKinley. The first McKinley in America, known as David the Weaver, settled in York County, Pennsylvania, in 1743. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. McKinley died a few days later on September 14, 1901. © 2020 Biography and the Biography logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. In 1900, McKinley again faced William Jennings Bryan, who ran on an anti-imperialism platform, and was reelected with an even greater margin of victory than he obtained four years earlier. William McKinley was born on January 29, 1843 in Niles, Ohio, the son of William McKinley, Sr., a pig iron manufacturer, and Nancy Allison McKinley. Start your free trial today. McKinley entered Ohio politics in 1869 and rose through the ranks of the Republican Party, winning election to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1876. Once the war was over, McKinley studied law. At the Pan-American Exposition, McKinley was standing in a receiving line when a unemployed Detroit mill worker named Leon Czolgosz shot McKinley twice in the chest at point-blank range. In the general election, McKinley faced William Jennings Bryan, who ran on a platform attacking the gold standard and supporting the coinage of silver as well as gold. William McKinley was the 25th President of the United States. In the general election, McKinley faced William Jennings Bryan, who ran on a platform attacking the gold standard and supporting the coinage of silver as well as gold. As a commissioned officer, Second Lieutenant McKinley served on the staff of Colonel Rutherford B. Hayes, future President of the United States. It was foreign affairs that would determine McKinley’s presidential legacy, beginning with an ongoing conflict in Cuba, where Spanish forces were attempting to repress a revolutionary movement. In it, Spain ceded Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines to the United States and Cuba gained its independence. As a congressman, McKinley became chair of the House Ways and Means Committee in 1889. It was foreign affairs that would determine McKinley's presidential legacy, beginning with an ongoing conflict in Cuba, where Spanish forces were attempting to repress a revolutionary movement. Because this strongly protectionist measure increased consumer prices considerably, angry voters rejected McKinley and many other Republicans in the 1890 election. His family became quite poor during this economic depression, so McKinley couldn’t complete his graduation and went to work. Over nearly 14 years in Congress, he served as chair of the House Ways and Means Committee and became known as a proponent of economic protectionism, in the form of high tariffs on imported goods. After a tariff measure bearing his name passed in 1890, voters rejected McKinley and other Republicans due to rising consumer prices and he returned to Ohio. He remained at that position for two terms and then decided to run for Presidency. He attended Allegheny for only one term, however, because of illness and financial difficulties. William McKinley was born on January 29, 1843, in the small town of Niles, Ohio. Seward spent his early career as a lawyer before winning a seat in the New York State Senate in 1830. Returning to Ohio after the war, McKinley studied law, opened his own practice in Canton, Ohio, and married Ida Saxton, the daughter of a local banker. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! After a tariff measure bearing his name passed in 1890, voters rejected McKinley and other Republicans due to rising consumer prices, and he returned to Ohio. After the so-called Panic of 1893 led to a crippling economic depression in the United States, McKinley and his fellow Republicans regained the political advantage over the Democrats. Early Life and Career McKinley was born on January 29, 1843, in Niles, Ohio. Professor Emeritus of American History After his second inauguration in March 1901, McKinley embarked on a tour of western states, where he was greeted by cheering crowds. He later got admission at the Allegheny College but before he could graduate, the Panic of 1857 started. William McKinley was born on January 29, 1843, in the small town of Niles, Ohio. McKinley entered Ohio politics in 1869 and rose through the ranks as a Republican, winning election to the U.S. Congress in 1876. McKinley attended public school and in 1852 enrolled in the Poland Seminary. He preserved the Union during the U.S. Civil War and brought about the emancipation of slaves. Other important events during McKinley’s Presidency include the annexation of Hawaii by USA and the start of work on the famous Panama Canal. He passed the bar exam and became a lawyer in 1867. He was twenty-seven and she was twenty-three at the time. When the Civil War broke out in 1861, McKinley enlisted in the Union Army; he eventually earned the rank of brevet major of volunteers. Stunned by his defeat, McKinley returned home to Ohio and ran for governor in 1891, a race which he won, but only by a narrow margin. He was named after his father, and his official name was William McKinley, Jr. 1859: School graduation Eventually, William's parents moved the family to a different town in order for the children to attend better schools. In 1898, McKinley led the nation into war with Spain over the issue of Cuban independence; the brief and decisive conflict ended with the U.S. in possession of Puerto Rico, the Philippines and Guam. As a longtime champion of protective tariffs, the Republican McKinley ran on a platform of promoting American prosperity and won a landslide victory over Democrat William Jennings Bryan to become the 25th president of the United States. Early Life . Upon graduation, he entered Allegheny College in Meadville, Pennsylvania, in 1860. Later when his Vice President died, he chose Teddy Roosevelt as the new Vice President. Yellow journalism at the time urged McKinley to start a war with Spain, leading to an American global empire. The McKinleys were of English and Scots-Irish descent and had settled in western Pennsylvania in the 18th century, tracing back to a David McKinley who was born in Dervock, County Antrim, in present-day Northern Ireland. Harrison, who was born into a prominent Virginia family, joined the ...read more, Born in Illinois, William Jennings Bryan (1860-1925) became a Nebraska congressman in 1890. William McKinley born January 29 , 1843 Niles Ohio is the 25th president of the United States. McKinley's administration also pursued an influential "Open Door" policy aimed at supporting American commercial interests in China and ensuring a strong U.S. position in world markets. Americans stood victorious in the war and this victory brought many new territories under American control. William graduated and moved to Pennsylvania to attend college. He was executed in October 1901.). As a young man, he briefly attended Allegheny College before taking a post as a country schoolteacher. His loving family provided William Jr., the seventh of eight children, with a fun-filled childhood that was also carefully guided by his parents. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. In 1904, Taft took on the role of secretary of war in the administration ...read more, Ida McKinley (1847-1907) was an American first lady (1897-1901) and the wife of William McKinley, the 25th president of the United States. The seventh of nine children, McKinley was born in Ohio on the 29th of January 1843. William McKinley’s Early Life. William’s father and grandfather were “founders,” or managers, of blast furnaces for smelting iron, in what is now Lisbon, Ohio. https://www.biography.com/us-president/william-mckinley. Rushed to a Buffalo hospital, McKinley initially received a hopeful prognosis, but gangrene set in around his wounds and he died eight days later. McKinley won the Republican presidential nomination in 1896 thanks to his congressional and gubernatorial experience, his longtime support of protectionism and the skilled maneuvering of his chief supporter, the wealthy Ohio industrialist Marcus Alonzo Hanna. When the Civil War ended, McKinley returned to Ohio to begin his career in law and politics. McKinley’s administration also pursued an influential “Open Door” policy aimed as supporting American commercial interests in China and ensuring a strong U.S. position in world markets. He had four sisters and three brothers. Theodore Roosevelt . During his Presidency, the Spanish-American War took place. In 1900, McKinley again faced William Jennings Bryan, who ran on an anti-imperialism platform, and was re-elected with a greater margin of victory than he obtained four years earlier. Both his parents were of English and Scots-Irish ancestry. William McKinley (born William McKinley Jr., January 29, 1843 – September 14, 1901) was the 25th president of the United States from 1897, until his assassination in 1901. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! McKinley patiently catered to his wife throughout his burgeoning political career, winning praise from the public for his loving devotion to her. As a young man, he briefly attended Allegheny College before taking a post as a country schoolteacher. When the Civil War started, William joined the Twenty-third Ohio Volunteer Infantry. Like most young boys, he spent his childhood fishing, hunting, ice skating, horseback riding, and swimming. This biography of William McKinley provides detailed information about his childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline McKinley, while sympathetic to workers, proved unwilling to acquiesce to all of their demands, calling out the National Guard in 1894 to curtail strike-related violence by the members of the United Mine Workers.

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