Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. pic.twitter.com/ss3kV5smSP, In this case however, it’s even more important to identify the new Wuhan coronavirus sweeping the globe with its origin in the Chinese city of Wuhan as China tried to mask the warning signs of a global outbreak and downplay its severity leading to what the World Health Organization has now declared a “global pandemic.”. In 1966 American experts have developed a simple and fast way of definition of antibodies to a virus of German measles. Measles is a highly contagious infectious disease caused by measles virus. German Measles; Named after the German doctors who first described it in the 18th century. For the first time German measles has been described by German therapist F.Hofmanom in 1740, but only in 1881 it was recognised by independent disease. German measles complications happen seldom. J. Bogatin thinks that women who have suffered dangers to catch German measles in the first months of pregnancy, can find out now, whether there is at them an immunity to this disease. Named in 1976 for the Ebola River in Zaire located in central Africa. Rubella was distinguished from a more serious infectious disease, measles, or rubeola, in the early 19th century. ‘Time and again, Big Tech uses its power to suppress and marginalize conservative voices. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Named in 1976 following an outbreak of people contracting the lung infection after attending an American Legion convention in Philadelphia. This means that you can get German measles if you touch your mouth, nose, or eyes after touching something that has dropl… The disease is also sometimes referred to as “Rubella.”. These malformations constitute a congenital disease that is not genetic.…. Symptoms usually develop 10–12 days after exposure to an infected person and last 7–10 days. In the 9th century, a Persian doctor published one of the first written accounts of measles disease.Francis Home, a Scottish physician, demonstrated in 1757 that measles is caused by an infectious agent in the blood of patients.In 1912, measles became a nationally notifiable disease in the United States, requiring U.S. healthcare providers and laboratories to report all diagnosed cases. 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Named after a mosquito found to cause the disease in the Ross River of Queensland, Australia by the 1960s. It came to be called German measles in the latter part of the 19th century when the disease was closely studied by German physicians. Tristan Justice is a staff writer at The Federalist focusing on the 2020 presidential campaigns. Here are 17 other diseases named after populations or places: Named after the West Nile District of Uganda discovered in 1937. This article was most recently revised and updated by, The Nemours Foundation - For Parents - Rubella (German Measles), Australian Broadcasting Communication - Health & Wellbeing - Rubella, National Center for Biotechnology Information - PubMed Central - Rubella, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention - Rubella, rubella - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), rubella - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). In consequence, active immunization programs with attenuated rubella vaccine were initiated in 1969 in an attempt to prevent an expected epidemic in the…, The occurrence of rubella (German measles) in a woman during the first three months of pregnancy is caused by a virus and is associated in the child with patent ductus arteriosus (nonclosure of the opening between the aorta and the pulmonary artery). As many as 30 percent of infections are thought to occur without symptoms. The infection can spread from person to person through contact with droplets from an infected persons sneeze or cough. Aside from the rash, people with German measles usually have a fever and swollen lymph nodes. ( Log Out /  The National Wildlife Refuge System is an often overlooked feature of the American wilderness designation, serving as a black sheep to its older siblings. The rubella virus was first isolated in 1962, and a vaccine was made available in 1969. Valley Fever earned its nickname from a 1930s outbreak San Joaquin Valley of California, though its first case came from Argentina. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Infected individuals tend to be most contagious when a rash is erupting. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. German measles, also known as rubella, is a viral infection that causes a red rash on the body. Fetal infection occurs when the virus enters the placenta from the maternal bloodstream. ( Log Out /  A red, flat rash which usually starts on the face and then spreads to the rest of the body typically begins three to five da… In 1740, Friedrich Hoffmann, German physician, gave the first clinical description of “German measles” (“Rötheln” in German) In 1841 the virus was referred to as “rubella” (meaning “little red”) in connection with an outbreak at a school in India. The first symptoms to appear are a sore throat and fever, followed by swollen glands and a rash that lasts about three days. A lively and informative new podcast for kids that the whole family will enjoy! However disease is very dangerous at pregnancy: in case of infection of future mother in the first month of pregnancy the probability of premature birth (abortions) or a birth of the child with developmental anomalies reaches 50% The blindness, deafness concern number of possible defects, anomaly of development of heart and brain. It came to be called German measles in the latter part of the 19th century when the disease was closely studied by German physicians. Jacob Bogatin thinks that the activator of German measles is the RNK-CONTAINING virus which concerns family of toga viruses. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Named after the German doctors who first described it in the 18th century. Treatment only the symptomatic; means against the activator are absent. The duration and severity of the illness are variable and complications are rare, although encephalitis may follow. Named after the mountain range spreading across western North America first recognized first in 1896 in Idaho. Liberal media pundits want you to think referring to the coronavirus as the "Wuhan" or "Chinese" virus is racist. A major epidemic in the United States in 1964 resulted in more than 20,000 cases of congenital rubella. For the first time German measles has been described by German therapist F.Hofmanom in 1740, but only in 1881 it was recognised by independent disease. Jacob Bogatin thinks that the activator of German measles is the RNK-CONTAINING virus which concerns family of toga viruses. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. ( Log Out /  Although rubella is not usually a serious illness in children or adults, it can cause birth defects or the loss of a fetus if a mother in the early stages of pregnancy becomes infected. At rise in temperature the confinement to bed, easy food, isolation of the patient for 7–10 days are recommended by Jacob Bogatin. First discovered in 1947 and named after the Zika Forest in Uganda. By estimations, the risk of the complicated pregnancy at infection on the second month makes 25 %, and on the third month – 15 %. While the true origins of the Spanish Flu remain unknown, the disease earned its name after Spain began to report deaths from the flu in its newspapers. The doctor in case of need should warn them about a possible pathology of the future child. Rubella was distinguished from a more serious infectious disease, measles, or rubeola, in the early 19th century. Defects of the eye, heart, brain, and large arteries are most common and, together, are referred to as congenital rubella syndrome. Initial symptoms typically include fever, often greater than 40 °C (104 °F), cough, runny nose, and inflamed eyes. The infection extends in the air-drop way or at direct contact with secretions of a sick organism. If a woman of childbearing age has not had a natural infection with rubella virus, she should be immunized prior to pregnancy. Named after the being found in Lassa, Nigeria in 1969. In fact, pundits used the term widely to identify the origins of the epidemic. Other viruses may be responsible for…, …viral disease German measles (rubella) during pregnancy, the virus may infect the fetus and alter its normal development, leading to some malformations, principally of the heart. Named after Norwalk, Ohio after an outbreak in 1968. During pregnancy the virus is transferred from blood of mother to a fruit through a placenta (structure through which a fruit food is carried out). Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... What 16th-century physician wrote that “a doctor must seek out old wives, gipsies, sorcerers, wandering tribes, old robbers, and such outlaws and take lessons from them. In 2015, following an intense 15-year-long vaccination campaign, the Americas were declared to be free of endemic rubella transmission. Named after its 1940s discovery in Omsk, Russia. The risk to the fetus is greatly reduced if the mother is infected after 20 weeks’ gestation. Rubella, also called German measles, viral disease that runs a mild and benign course in most people. German physician Daniel Sennert first described the disease in 1619, calling it röteln, or rubella, for the red-coloured rash that accompanies the illness. Named by European explorers for the Guinea coast of West Africa in the 1600s. and most notably a rash of pink or light red spots that typically begins on the face and spreads downward Evidence of both underlying bias and arbitrary censorship continues to mount.’. Because of its mildness it was not considered a dangerous illness until 1941, when Australian ophthalmologist N. McAlister Gregg discovered that prenatal infection with the virus was responsible for congenital malformations in children. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. The incubation period is 12 to 19 days, with most cases occurring about 15 days after exposure. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Searches of the article’s exact title placed it on pages that statistically nearly no one ever clicks on, while articles that present pro-abortion perspectives come up first instead. Here's just a few of the times the liberal media did just that. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The first major outbreak occurred in 1928. Copyright © 2020 The Federalist, a wholly independent division of FDRLST Media, All Rights Reserved.

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