On appeal, the Supreme Court focused on the question of whether officials could treat a student at a state university differently from other students based solely on his race. The Supreme Court reasoned that, under the Fourteenth Amendment’s equal protection clause, state officials had the legal duty to treat the plaintiff in the same manner as students of other races. McLaurin v. Oklahoma 1950; State Regents held 9-0 the 14th amendment of the constitution "Equal Protection Clause" prohibits states from providing substantially equal accommodations that are separate; Justices chose not to address constitutionality of the "separate but equal" doctrine. Using sweeping language, the Supreme Court acknowledged that, because American society was changing, discrimination based on race had no place in education. [1] The unanimous decision was delivered on the same day as another case involving similar issues, Sweatt v. Painter. On June 5, 1950, the United States Supreme Court ruled that a public institution of higher learning could not provide different treatment to a student solely because of his/her race as doing so deprived the student of his/her Fourteenth Amendment rights of Equal Protection. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The court denied McLaurin's petition. The litigation in McLaurin began to take shape when George W. McLaurin, an African American student with a master’s degree, applied for admission to the University of Oklahoma in pursuit of a doctorate in education but was denied entry solely because of his race. basing his argument on the Fourteenth Amendment. 94 L.Ed. an act passed by congress to prevent the competition of cheap labor provided by the chinese by prohibiting all futher immigration from China in 1882, finally repealed during this era. 70 S.Ct. However, the court did not issue any injunctive relief as requested by the plaintiff but rather relied "on the assumption that the law having been declared, the State will comply.". He demanded equal opportunities in war jobs and armed forces during WWII. This page was last edited on 1 September 2020, at 16:28. This novel was an influential study of poverty in the United States, published in 1962 and it was a driving force behind the "war on poverty. of Okla. Griffin v. County School Board of Prince Edward County, Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education, Mississippi University for Women v. Hogan, Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. McLaurin then appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court. ruled that regulations forcing a black law student to sit, eat, and study in separate areas created a "badge of inferiority" McLaurin v. Oklahoma State Regents, 339 U.S. 637 (1950), was a United States Supreme Court case that prohibited racial segregation in state supported graduate or professional education. 526; 1948 U.S. As a result of the amended Oklahoma law, the plaintiff was assigned to sit in a row of classroom seats reserved for African American students, had to sit at an assigned table in the library, and, while he was allowed to eat in the cafeteria, he had a designated table. He was the black leader of The Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters. He helped encourage the end of segregation in the military, although that happened after the war. Dist.) Marshall was a tireless advocate for the rights of minorities and the poor. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. ... Missouri ex. In response, legislators in Oklahoma amended the statute, permitting African Americans to be admitted to educational institutions provided that the instruction the institutions provided was “upon a segregated basis.” The student was then admitted to the graduate school of the University of Oklahoma, a state-funded institution. The court found that the university's inaction in providing separate facilities, in order to meet Oklahoma state law, allowing McLaurin to attend the institution was a violation of his Constitutional rights.
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